
So it could be said that the data used was reliable.

And also for the results of data reliability calculations using the Cronbach alpha method with a score of 0.88, this value was greater when compared with the rtable value for α = 0.05, namely 0.4329. This was evidenced by the results of the validity calculation which states that 15 questions were valid and no questions were issued. The results of this study indicate that the instruments used were valid and reliable. The instrument used in this study was a student response questionnaire sheet consisting of 15 items.

The sample data in this study were 21 students. This study aims to see the effectiveness of e-learning implementation and student responses to e-learning during the Covid-19 pandemic on learning innovation management in education.
